India has firmly established itself as the world's third biggest hub for startups, marking the creation of 1300 new ventures in 2022, according to a Nasscom report. Despite this impressive growth, startups encounter challenges in effectively managing working capital during their initial stages, primarily due to constrained resources. To address this issue, many startups find it beneficial to apply for startup loans.
In this article, let’s explore what startup loans are, look at the pros and cons and discover the steps for a seamless startup loan application process in India.
Startup loans in India offer funding support for emerging businesses, aiding them in managing their financial needs. It lets startups raise prompt funds from banks and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) to tackle working capital demands and acquire equipment. Moreover, business loans can support promotional expenses and foster growth. Before dispersing the funds, lenders assess the financial stability and past transactions of the applicant.
Let's examine the pros and cons of startup loans to assist you in determining if they are the right choice for your company:
Both startup loans and commercial loans are meant to provide financial assistance to businesses. However, there are certain differences that are detailed below:
Startup Loans | Commercial Loans | |
Who offers them? | Offered by entities such as banks, online lenders, and nonprofits. They may be specifically marketed as startup loans or simply as small business loans. | Provided by traditional banks, NBFCs, and online lenders catering to a broader spectrum of businesses. |
Time in business requirement | Generally, startup loans often come with a minimal business tenure prerequisite, occasionally ranging from 0 to 6 months. | Commercial business loans usually demand a longer track record, typically requiring at least two years of operational history. |
Personal credit score requirement | Startup loans may accept a minimum personal credit score as low as 500 to 560 for certain products, allowing individuals with varied credit histories to apply. | Commercial business loans generally require a higher minimum personal credit score, often set at 600 or higher for most loan products. |
Loan amounts | Startup loans typically have capped amounts, aligning with the relatively modest funding needs of newer businesses. | Commercial business loans offer higher potential loan amounts to accommodate a broader range of business sizes and requirements. |
Interest rates | Startup loans may carry slightly higher interest rates, reflecting the perceived risk associated with newer businesses in the market. | Commercial business loans generally feature lower interest rates, given the longer operational history and lower perceived risk associated with established businesses. |
Collateral required | Typically, it is not a requirement, but it may require a personal guarantee by the founder. | Varies from lender to lender. |
If you live in India and are aged between 18 and 65, you stand a chance to get a startup loan. The vital documents are proof of address and a convincing business plan. It should detail how you will run your business, how you'll expand, and show you're good with your money. It's a must to have your business properly registered under the relevant regulatory laws in force. This helps lenders see that you are trustworthy.
The process of getting startup loans is similar to getting any other loan. You simply have to submit an application along with the necessary documents. After verifying the documents and checking your credit score, the loan amount gets approved. Here, the key is improving your personal credit and managing your debts well for quick approval.
When it comes to funding your startup, you have various options. Here are some simpler alternatives to consider:
Grants refer to money offered by organisations or government agencies to help startups without the need for repayment. They're like gifts that can support your business without adding debt.
Bootstrapping means funding your startup using your own money or revenue generated by the business. It's like being your own investor and allows you to maintain control without relying on loans or outside investors.
Crowdfunding involves raising small amounts of money from a large number of people through various online platforms. It's a way to gather support from the community and get funds while showcasing your idea.
Angel investors are individuals who invest their own money into startups in exchange for a share of the company. They often provide not just funds but also mentorship and valuable connections to help your business grow.
Venture capital firms invest larger amounts of money into startups with high growth potential. They provide funding and expertise to help accelerate your business, but they also take a share of ownership in return.
Business credit cards offer a simple way to finance your startup with a line of credit. They come with perks like rewards and introductory rates, but it's important to use them responsibly to avoid high interest and debt.
Merchant cash advances provide quick funding based on your future sales. While they offer fast access to cash, they often come with high fees, so it's essential to understand the terms before opting for this option.
To sum it up, a startup loan proves to be a convenient choice for your immediate business requirements without the need for collateral. Before making a decision, evaluate both the benefits and drawbacks and consider exploring other solutions as well.